HEALTH CONTEXT

Public Health Context

health-based reference-value context context and UKHSA-style interpretation boundaries for SCC Air Quality evidence screening.

WHO pollutantsPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ / SO₂ / O₃ / CObenchmark context
Specialist pollutantsacid gases / metals / POPssource-specific evidence needed
Claim boundaryscreening onlyno health causation claim

Public-health interpretation boundary

SCC Air Quality keeps emissions, ambient concentrations, exposure and health outcomes separate. health-based reference-value contexts are used only as health-context prompts; they do not identify the source of pollution.

Health-based reference-value context

PM2.5WHO AQG: 5 µg/m³ annual; 15 µg/m³ 24-hour

England fine-particle monitoring and regional-pattern context

Benchmark ready: no attribution
PM10WHO AQG: 15 µg/m³ annual; 45 µg/m³ 24-hour

England coarse-particle monitoring and regional-pattern context

Benchmark ready: no attribution
NO₂WHO AQG: 10 µg/m³ annual; 25 µg/m³ 24-hour

Combustion and traffic context; not a source-specific marker

Benchmark ready: no attribution
SO₂WHO AQG: 40 µg/m³ 24-hour

Regional and industrial-combustion context

Benchmark ready: no attribution
O₃WHO AQG: 100 µg/m³ 8-hour; 60 µg/m³ peak season

Secondary-pollutant and regional-photochemistry context

Benchmark ready: no attribution
COWHO AQG: 4 mg/m³ 24-hour

General combustion context

Benchmark ready: no attribution
HCl / HFpermit/regulatory emissions context

Specialist regulatory and industrial-process evidence

Permit matrix needed
NH₃permit/regulatory emissions context

Agricultural, secondary-particle and industrial-process context

Permit matrix needed
Heavy metalspermit/stack-testing context

Specialist ambient, deposition and regulatory evidence

Permit matrix needed
Dioxins / furans / PAHspersistent organic pollutant context

Specialist sampling, deposition and biomonitoring evidence

Manual review required

Benchmark cards are public-health context only. They are not source-attribution findings.

Source-attribution caution

Stack emissionspermit and stack-test evidence
Ambient concentrationmonitoring and meteorology context
Population exposurereceptors, time and activity patterns
Health outcomeepidemiology and clinical/public-health review

The automated site must not collapse these evidence classes into a single causal claim.

UKHSA-style balance

The public output is framed to support evidence review and challenge. It does not override regulator, public-health or permit determinations, and it does not assert that a modern regulated facility is or is not a significant public-health risk.

How to read this page

Scientific evidence and software assurance are different

Scientific evidence

Measurements, station and regional coverage, descriptive calculations, source records and stated limitations are the evidence available for review.

Engineering assurance

Automated checks confirm that the pipeline followed its declared rules. They do not constitute peer review, accreditation, regulatory approval or institutional endorsement.